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牡蛎酶解液分离方法的研究

The separation study for oyster hydrolysate
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摘要 对牡蛎酶解液的絮凝和分离方法进行了研究,结果显示:调节酶解液的pH至4.5~5.0,加热到85℃保持15min,后降温至60℃,采用碟式分离机进行离心,当转速为9360r/min,流量为200L/h,排渣时间为15min时,可去除86%以上的杂质,离心前后氨基态氮指标变化不大,可降低约25%的挥发性盐基氮,有效地提高了牡蛎酶解液的风味,达到后工序对酶解液的品质要求。本文也采用等水平均匀设计法确定了各因素的影响效果:离心流量>pH>絮凝时间>絮凝温度。 The flocculation and separation methods were studied for oyster hydrolysate in this article,and the results showed that:86% impunity could be removed from the oyster hydrolysate by separator with 200L/h flow,9360r/min and 15min flush off after pretreated under the special conditions,which to adjust the pH to 4.5 ~ 5.0,heated to 85℃ firstly and then cooling to 60℃.The amino acid was not too much changed,only the VBN had 25% decreased after separator,which also benefit to improve the flavor of oyster hydrolysate,and achieve to its quality requirement.Another,we also found that for the effluent factors:separator flow〉pH〉flocculent time〉flocculent temperature.
作者 邓丽
出处 《食品工业科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第15期233-235,241,共4页 Science and Technology of Food Industry
基金 广东省中国科学院全面战略合作项目(2010A090100023 2011B090300081)
关键词 牡蛎 酶解 絮凝 分离 oyster hydrolysate flocculation separator
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