摘要
在国家旅游生态补偿立法暂时缺位的情况下,西双版纳自治州可以利用法律赋予的立法权限,制定自治州旅游生态补偿条例,使旅游生态补偿常规化、法治化,实现合理、充分补偿和环境公平。补偿范围既包括生态建设维护、生态服务价值补偿,又包括文化修复、发展机会丧失补偿。补偿可以采取财政补贴、税收优惠等多种方式。通过补偿协调旅游开发和环境保护的关系,实现旅游和生态的真正和谐。
For the contemporary absence of national legislation of ecological compensation for tourism, Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna may make use of its legislative right to enact the prefectural regulations of tourist ecological compensation, making the compensation normalized and legalized so as to attain rational and adequate compensation as well as environmental justice. Objects deserving compensation range from ecological construction, ecological preservation, service value, to cultural restoration and loss of developmental opportunities. The compensation can be obtained in the forms of financial subsidy and tax preference and many others. It can coordinate the relation between tourist exploitation and environmental protection, and be contribute to achieve real harmony between tourism and ecological system.
出处
《中国政法大学学报》
2012年第4期38-42,159,共5页
Journal Of CUPL
基金
教育部规划基金项目--"民族自治地方生态保护法律制度研究"(项目编号:10YJA820079)研究成果
