摘要
目的研究40岁以上飞行员体重指数(BMI)与高脂血症和脂肪肝发病率之间的关系,为做好体质量控制工作提供依据。方法测量身高和体质量,计算BMI;疗养期间检查血脂和肝脏彩超,诊断高脂血症和脂肪肝。按不同BMI分组,比较各组高脂血症和脂肪肝的患病率差异。结果 233名40岁以上飞行员BMI正常占54.1%,超重占39.1%,肥胖占6.9%;各组的高脂血症患病率分别为:15.9%、31.9%、43.8%;脂肪肝患病率分别为:10.3%、27.5%、43.8%。结论 40岁以上飞行员体质量超重与高脂血症、脂肪肝的患病率呈正相关,提示应加强饮食控制和体育锻炼控制体质量以防治高脂血症和脂肪肝。
Objective To study the relationship between body mass index and hyperlipoidemia and fatty liver among pilots over 40 years old so as to provide basis for body mass control.Methods Height and body mass were measured to calculate BMI.During convales- cence, blood fat and color ultrasound were checked to diagnose hyperlipidemia and fatty liver.Groups with different BMI were compared in terms of hyperlipidemia and fatty liver morbidity rates.Results Among 233 pilots over 40 years old, 54.1% had normal BMI, 39.1% were over-weighted and 6.9% were obese. Hyperlipidemia morbidity rates of different groups were15.9%, 31.9%, and 43.8% respectively. Fatty liver morbidity rates were 10.3%, 27.5%, and 43.8%.Conclusion The overweight of the pilots over 40 years old is positively relat- ed to hyperlipidemia and fatty liver morbidity rates, so it is necessary to reinforce diet control and physical exercise to control overweight in order to prevent hyperlipidemia and fatty liver.
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2012年第7期592-593,共2页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
