摘要
尤金·奥尼尔的《榆树下的欲望》和曹禺的《雷雨》展示了人类共通的生存欲望和精神欲望的悲剧。这种共通性主要表现在戏剧中人物各自的欲望追求与毁灭的悲剧、自我追寻与认定的精神追求失败的悲剧。生存欲望使他们苦苦挣扎却不得解脱,精神追求的失败使他们丧失正常的人性,乱伦、弑父、杀子的欲望成为他们共同的特性,不可知的命运主宰着奋力追寻的人,他们一个个走向毁灭。
Eugene O＇ Neal＇ s Desire under the Elms and Cao Yu＇s Thunderstorm shows the survival of the human common desire and spiritual tragedy of desire. This commonality is mainly manifested in the tragedy of the characters＇ desire of existence and pursuit; the failure of the psychical tragedy of pursuit themselves and identify themselves. Survival desire makes them struggle bitterly but not free; the failure of the psychical pursuit makes them lose their normal human nature. The desire that incest, patricide, kill the child has become their common characteristics. The unknown fates dominate the people who seek for themselves hardly, but in a way of de- struction.
出处
《华北水利水电学院学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第4期117-119,共3页
Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power(Social Sciences Edition)
