摘要
妇科手术部位易发生感染,围手术期抗生素预防可降低但不能完全消除术后感染。在术前0.5～2h内开始应用预防性抗生素,总用药时间为24～48h。蜂窝组织炎、盆腔血栓性静脉炎和脓毒症仅需要抗生素治疗,脓肿和坏死性筋膜炎需要抗生素治疗和手术干预。
The use of antibiotic prophylaxis can re- duce but not eliminate postoperative infections. The first antimicrobial dose should begin within 30 - 120 rain before surgical incision and that prophylactic an- timicrobials should be discontinued within 24 -48 h after the end of surgery. Abscess and necrotizing fas- ciitis are expected to require invasive therapy in ad- dition to antibiotics, while cellulites and septic pel- vic thrombophlebitis usually respond to medical man- agement alone.
出处
《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第7期488-490,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
关键词
手术部位感染
切口感染
抗生素预防
surgical site infections
wound infections
antibiotic prophylaxis
