摘要
目的 :探讨手术治疗胸椎结核的更好方法。方法 :自 1 990年以来 ,对 2 1例胸椎结核导致脊柱不稳的患者 ,应用病灶清除 ,哈氏棒内固定 ,椎间及椎板植骨的手术方法。本组平均 3 3 2岁。胸 7椎体 6例 ,胸 8椎体 8例 ,胸 1 0椎体 7例 ,椎体压缩 <1 2椎体高度 1 3例 ,>1 2椎体高度 8例 ,并不全瘫 1 4例。手术中先行病灶清除 ,然后哈氏棒内固定 ,撑开后再次清除病灶 ,取肋骨和髂骨行椎间及椎板上植骨。术后化疗 1 2~1 5月。结果 :随访 1 8例 ,全部治愈 ,植骨愈合 ,不全瘫完全恢复 1 4例。结论 :病灶清除 ,哈氏棒内固定 ,同时植骨 ,及时重建脊椎稳定 ,植骨块固定稳固 ,易于愈合。
Objective:To explore surgical method treatment of thoracic tuberculosis.Methods:From 1990,focal debridement and internal fixation complicated with bone graft treated spinal instability of 21 cases thoracic tuberculosis.Average,33.2 years.T 7 6 cases T 8 8 cases.T 10 7 cases.Vertebral body pressed<1/2 height of vertebral,13 cases.>1/2 height of vertebral,8 cases.14 cases complicoted with parapleaia.First,internal fixation after focal debridement,secondary focal debridement.last,bone graft.Reasonal chemotherapy in postoperation was used about 12~15 months.Results:18 cases were followed up.all cases cured,and bone graft fusion.14 cases paraplegia recovered completely.Conclusion:The method reconstructed spinal stability timely,fixed bone graft stablely and healed easily. [
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2000年第2期95-96,共2页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词
胸椎结核
病灶清除术
哈氏棒内固定
骨移植
Thoracic
Tuberculosis
Focal dembridement
Harringlton internal fixation
Bone graft