摘要
目的 介绍了性病病征处理方法在中国应用的现状和展望。方法 回顾了国内外相关文献,分析国内性病流行情况,提出实施病征处理的步骤及注意事项。结果 在中国目前正着手病征处理实施前的准备工作,包括对病征处理的实施和意义取得共识;制订有关的病征处理技术方案,包括几种性病病征的处理流程图、病征处理实施指南及培训教材等;对制订的技术方案进行有效性评价等。进一步的工作是,在有效性评价取得成功的基础上,得到较为成熟的实施方案。可以选择几个省份作扩大试点工作,取得在现场推广的经验。在适当时间召开相应的专家研讨会,对此方案作最后的审定。病征处理方案也需在实践中进一步摸索和完善。在推广过程中,要加强培训及质量控制,制订有关的质控标准并进行督导。要对病征处理实施的效果进行必要的评估,使这项工作在中国得到正确、有序地开展。结论 在中国推行性病病征处理是十分必要的。在实施过程中,应注意可能出现的问题。对此应有充分的思想准备。
To introduce the current situation and prospects on sexually transmitted disease (STD) syn-dromic management in China. Methods The relative literatures were reviewed, the STD epidemiology in China was analyzed, and the process and precautions of implementation of STD syndromic management were put forward. Results At present the preparation work had been done, including reaching agreement of the necessity of implementation of syndromic management in China, formulating technical protocols, working out syndromic flowcharts, national guidelines for implementation, training materials, and validating syndromic flowcharts. The further work will be revision and improvement of technical protocols, field test in several provinces, and final approval of the implementation of syndromic management in China. In order to ensure effective implementation and popularization, it is recommended that the stress be put on training, quality control, supervision, and evaluation. Conclusion It is necessary to introduce STD syndromic management into China. Full preparation for problems that might occur during the implementation should be made.
出处
《中国性病艾滋病防治》
2000年第2期78-80,共3页
Chinese Journal of Std & Aids Prevention and Control
关键词
性传播疾病
病征管理
病征处理
中国
Sexually transmitted diseases Syndromic management Syndromic approach
