摘要
《乡土中国》一书对中国传统基层社会的原貌进行了深刻描述,构建了一个以村落为乡土社区单位、以礼俗为社会规范和以经验代代继受为社会传承方式的乡土社会。但书中对"社区"与"社群"二词、"礼的维持力量"和"人们的记忆"的不同论述却容易引发歧义。从法社会学的角度,分别从血缘与地缘、亲社会行为和角色引导的视角对以上三方面的论述进行探索、辨析,以真实地理解费孝通先生的写作意图、准确地还原乡土中国的本貌。
From the Soil, with an in-depth description of the original traditional Chi^aese grass- roots community, builds a local society which regards villages as the local community units, cus- toms as social norms and experience inheritance as social inheritance way. But the different say- ing about ＂Community＂, ＂Customs＂ and ＂Memory＂ is likely to lead to ambiguity. From the per- spective of sociology of law, the above saying was discussed based on the blood and geography, pro-social behavior and role guiding, which is of great significance in understanding the real inten- tion of writing by Fei Xiaotong and accurately restoring the appearance of rural China.
出处
《湖北工业大学学报》
2012年第3期25-28,51,共5页
Journal of Hubei University of Technology
关键词
乡土中国
社群
礼俗
记忆
From the Soil
community
customs
memory
