摘要
目的:观察高压氧联合吞咽功能训练治疗脑卒中后吞咽困难的临床疗效。方法:脑卒中伴吞咽困难90例,随机分为2组各45例,均接受脑卒中常规治疗及吞咽功能训练,联合组加用高压氧治疗,观察2组患者治疗前后吞咽功能情况及吸入性肺炎发生情况。结果:治疗1个月后,联合组总有效率明显高于对照组(92.3%、71.1%,P<0.05);联合组吸入性肺炎的发生率明显低于对照组(6.7%、22.2%,P<0.05)。结论:高压氧联合康复治疗对脑卒中后吞咽困难具有更好的康复治疗效果,并可有效防止患者吸入性肺炎的发生。
Objective： To observe the clinical effect of hyperbaric oxygen combined with swallowing function train- ing on dysphagia following stroke. Methods： 90 stroke subjects with dysphagia were randomly divided into two groups, 45 cases in every group. The two groups both received conventional treatment and swallowing function training, and combined group received hyperbaric oxygen in addition. Swallowing function and aspiration pneumonia were observed before and after the treatment. Results： After a month of treatment,the total effective rate in com- bined group was significantly higher than in control group （92.3 % vs. 71.1 %, P〈0.05）. The incidence of aspiration pneumonia in combined group was significantly lower than in control group （6.7% vs. 22.2%, P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Hyperbaric oxygen combined with rehabilitation treatment for dysphagia following stroke was effective, and can effectively prevent the aspiration pneumonia.
出处
《中国康复》
2012年第3期169-170,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation
关键词
高压氧
吞咽功能训练
脑卒中后吞咽困难
hyperbaric oxygen
swallowing function training
dysphagia following stroke
