摘要
目的探讨肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma pneumoniae,MP)感染与儿童变应性鼻炎发作的关系。方法以门诊随访的67例反复发作变应性鼻炎患儿为观察组,同期50例变应性鼻炎缓解期(入选前6个月未发病)为对照组,分别通过酶联免疫分析法检测血清中肺炎支原体IgM、IgG和咽拭子支原体快速培养检测支原体感染情况。结果观察组患儿MP感染显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论 MP感染可能诱发变应性鼻炎发作,并加重变应性鼻炎的发病程度。
Objective To investigate discussion on correlation of Mycoplasma pneumoniae （MP）nfection and allergic rhini- tis in children. Methods Out-patient follow-up of 67 cases of repeated episodes of allergic rhinitis patients was as the ob- servation group and 50 patients with allergic rhinitis over the same period remission （w!thout onset before selected for the six months） was as the control group. Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgM and IgG in the serum were respectively tested by en- zyme immunoassay and mycoplasma infections was detected by throat swab mycoplasma rapid culture in both groups. Re- suits MP infection of the children with recurrent episodes of allergic rhinitis was significantly higher than the allergic nasal inflammation remission group （P 〈0.01））. Conclusion MP infection can trigger allergic rhinitis attack, MP infection is close- ly related to the incidence of allergic rhinitis.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第18期130-131,133,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
肺炎支原体
变应性鼻炎
儿童
相关性
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Allergic rhinitis
Children
Relativity
