摘要
目的研究不同分娩方式对产妇血清、初乳及胎儿脐带血各项指标的影响。方法顺产组和剖宫产组各65例,比较两组产妇血清、初乳及胎儿脐带血指标。结果顺产组血清PRL、T3、T4水平均显著高于剖宫产组(P<0.01)。顺产组产后产初乳时间显著早于剖宫产组(P<0.01),顺产组初乳中sIgA的水平显著高于剖宫产组(P<0.05),IGF-1水平显著低于剖宫产组(P<0.01),两组EGF水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组脐带血PO2差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组pH、PCO2、HCO3-之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论剖宫产对产妇乳汁分泌、初乳生长因子、抗体及新生儿的影响较大。
Objective To investigate the indexes of serum, colostrum of maternal and umbilical cord blood by different mode of delivery. Methods Natural delivery group and cesarean section group were each of 65cases,and the indicators of maternal serum, colostrum and fetal cord blood of two groups were compared. Results The serum levels of PRL, T3, T4,in natural delivery group were significantly higher than the cesarean section group （P 〈 0.01）. The colostrum production and post- partum time of natural delivery group were significantly earlier than the cesarean section group （P 〈 0.01）, the levels of IGF-1, sIgA in colostrum were significandy higher than the cesarean section group （P 〈 0.05）, the levels of EGF between two groups were not significant difference （P 〉 0.05）. PO2 in cord blood between two groups were not statistically significant（P 〉 0.05 ）, pH, PCO2, HCOf between two groups were significant difference （P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion The cesarean section have greater imoact for maternal milk secretion, colostrum growth factors, antibodies and neonatus.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第16期78-79,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
剖宫产
顺产
血清
初乳
脐血
Cesarean section
Natural delivery
Serum
Colostrum
Cord blood
