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国产盐酸格拉司琼注射液止吐作用的评价 被引量:13

A study on antiemetic efficacy of domestic granisetron injection
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摘要 Purpose:To evaluate the antiemetic efficacy and safety of domestic granisetron injection. Methods:We compared it with Metoclopramidum injection or imported Granisetron injection in 106 patients with cancer using the method of self crossover study. Results:It is shown that (1) the domestic and imported Granisetron had similar antiemitic efficacy (86.8% V 86.6%) and side effective rate (23.5% V 29.4%);(2) the effective rate of domestic Granisetron (86.8%) was significantly higher than that of Metoclopramidum (50.0%, P <0 001), and there was no significant difference in Metoclopramidum (50.0%, P <0 001),and there was no significant difference in side effect rates between Granisetron and Metoclopramidium.Conclusions:The domestic Granisetron injection is an effective and safe antiemetic drug. Purpose:To evaluate the antiemetic efficacy and safety of domestic granisetron injection. Methods:We compared it with Metoclopramidum injection or imported Granisetron injection in 106 patients with cancer using the method of self crossover study. Results:It is shown that (1) the domestic and imported Granisetron had similar antiemitic efficacy (86.8% V 86.6%) and side effective rate (23.5% V 29.4%);(2) the effective rate of domestic Granisetron (86.8%) was significantly higher than that of Metoclopramidum (50.0%, P <0 001), and there was no significant difference in Metoclopramidum (50.0%, P <0 001),and there was no significant difference in side effect rates between Granisetron and Metoclopramidium.Conclusions:The domestic Granisetron injection is an effective and safe antiemetic drug.
出处 《中国癌症杂志》 CAS CSCD 2000年第2期121-123,共3页 China Oncology
关键词 盐酸格拉司琼 止吐 有效性 安全性 granisetron antiemesis treatment effecacy safety
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参考文献5

  • 1[1]Souko M. A comparison of two dose levels of granisetron in patients receiving high dose cisplatin[J]. Eur J Cancer, 1990,26(suppl 1):15-19.
  • 2[2]Tabona MV. An overview of the use of granisetron in the treatment of emesis associated with cytostatic chemotherapy[J].Eur J Cancer ,1990;24(suppl):s37-41.
  • 3[3]Plosker GL,Goa KL. Granisetron. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use as antiemetic[J]. Drugs,1991,42(5):805-824.
  • 4[4]Marty M. A comparative stydy of the use of granisetron, a selective 5-HT3 antigonist,versus a standard antiemetic regimen of chlorpromzine plus dexamethasone in the treatment of cytostatic induced emesis[J]. Eur J Cancer,1990,26(suppl):s20-32.
  • 5[5]Ruff P, Paska W, Goedhals L, et al. Ondansetron compared with Granisetron in the prophylaxis of ciplatin- induced aculte emesis: A multicentre, double-blind,randomised, paraller-group study[J].Oncology,1994,51(1):113-118.

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