摘要
目的:调查和统计引起产后出血的高危因素,为临床提供一定的参考依据。方法:选取我院2008年3月到2011年3月收治的2031例孕妇。分别从孕妇年龄、多胎妊娠和分娩方式以及造成产后出血的原因方面进行统计分析。结果:在2031例患者中,发生产后出血的产妇共113例,发生率为5.56%。年龄在35岁以上、多胎妊娠以及采用剖腹产的孕妇,其产后出血的发生率最高。宫缩乏力是导致产后出血的主要原因,占50.4%,其次是胎盘因素,占31.0%,软产道裂伤占13.3%,凝血功能只占5.31%。结论:宫缩乏力、胎盘因素以及孕妇的年龄、妊娠胎数和剖腹产是导致产后出血的原因,对于出现以上情况的孕妇,要做好预防措施,避免其因大量出血而死亡。
Objective： the investigation and statistics of postpartum hemorrhage caused by high risk factors, clinical for providing some reference. Methods： select our hospital from March 2008 to March 201 1 of a total of 2031 patients were women. Pregnant women age, more respectively from pregnancy and childbirth way and creates the postpartum hemorrhage of reason in statistical analysis. Results： in 2031 cases of postpartum hemorrhage a total of 1 13 cases of patient~ the bleeding after delivery, the complication rate is 5.56%. Age older than 35 years~ multiple births by cesarean section of the pregnant women and the highest rates of postpartum hemorrhage. Contractions weakness is lead to postpartum hemorrhage of main willing to, with 50.4%, followed by the placenta factors account for 31.0%, soft birth canal laceration accounted for 13.3%, blood coagulation function only account for 5.31%. Conclusion： contractions fatigue, placenta and pregnant women＇s age, the factors of pregnancy and cesarean section is lead to tire number of postpartum hemorrhage reasons, for pregnant women appeared above situation, to do well the prepaid measures to avoid bleeding death.
出处
《求医问药（下半月刊）》
2012年第4期277-278,共2页
Seek Medical and Ask The Medicine
关键词
产后出血
相关因素
临床分析
postpartum hemorrhage
Related factors
Clinical analysis
