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肥厚型梗阻性心肌病室间隔心肌消融术中国专家共识 被引量:17

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摘要 在消融前,确保球囊在测试过程中没有移位,封堵压力无衰减,临时起搏工作良好.然后,为减轻患者胸痛,消融前10~15 min 静脉注射吗啡5~10 mg.并根据间隔支动脉及其支配供血区域的大小,初步判断无水酒精的用量.经球囊中心腔连续缓慢均速(0.5~1.0 ml/min)注入96%~99% 无水酒精1~2 ml(实际注射入间隔支的剂量).若压差无变化,且无AVB 发生,可适度增加酒精注入量,但须注意无水酒精用量越少越安全.注射酒精推力不宜太大,整个过程应在X 线透视下进行,以防充盈的球囊弹出误将酒精注入LAD.推注酒精时应避免回抽动作,以防球囊中心腔凝血.同时应严密观察患者的血压、LVOTG 和心电图变化(心率、心律、ST-T 等)及胸痛的严重程度,注射过程中出现AVB 或严重室性心律失常或血液动力学变化时应立即暂停注射.……参考文献:[1]Kimmelstiel C,Krishnamurthy B,Weintraub A,et al.Alchohol septal ablation and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Chin J Cardiol,2009,37:1074-1077.
出处 《中国医药科学》 2012年第10期3-4,共2页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
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参考文献4

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二级参考文献19

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  • 1中国医师协会心力衰竭专业委员会,中华心力衰竭和心肌病杂志编辑委员会,张健,黄峻.中国肥厚型心肌病管理指南2017[J].中华心力衰竭和心肌病杂志(中英文),2017,1(2):65-86. 被引量:39
  • 2乔树宾,高润霖,尤士杰,袁建松,陈纪林,杨跃进.经皮室间隔化学消融术治疗肥厚梗阻型心肌病[J].中华内科杂志,2006,45(3):210-212. 被引量:13
  • 3李靖,刘延玲,何青,乔树宾,凤伟,吕秀章,朱振辉,凌雁,王剑鹏.肥厚型梗阻性心肌病经皮经腔间隔心肌消融术与室间隔心肌切除术疗效比较[J].中华心血管病杂志,2006,34(8):695-698. 被引量:9
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