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常规器械行单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术的临床应用体会 被引量:5

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摘要 目的通过与传统腹腔镜胆囊切除术的比较,探讨常规腹腔镜器械行经脐单孔(脐旁三孔)腹腔镜胆囊切除术的可行性与安全性。方法回顾分析了本院138例胆囊结石及胆囊息肉样病变患者,用普通直行腹腔镜器械行经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术(68例)与传统腹腔镜胆囊切除术(70例)的临床资料。结果经脐单孔腹腔镜组63例成功完成单孔手术,时间35~90分钟,平均47分钟。5例因暴露困难或术中出血,转为两孔法或三孔法完成手术。术后随访脐部瘢痕不明显,疼痛程度减轻。传统腹腔镜组均顺利完成腹腔镜胆囊切除术,时间15~62分钟,平均31分钟。两组均无并发症发生。结论普通直行腹腔镜器械行经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术完全是安全有效的,虽然手术时间略有延长,但手术创伤更小,美容效果更佳。对操作者的技术要求较高,需注意手术技巧的掌握。
出处 《浙江创伤外科》 2012年第3期333-334,共2页 Zhejiang Journal of Traumatic Surgery
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