摘要
通过对国内已有的城市生态文明建设评价方法的参考与研究,分析了经济发达城市生态文明建设评价体系应具备的特点、构建原则与设计思路,并基于层次分析法原理,构建了包含生态经济、生态环境、生态文化和生态制度4个准则层,37项具体指标的经济发达城市生态文明建设评价指标体系。应用此评价体系,对北京、上海、广州、深圳4个城市进行了实证研究,验证了该体系的实用性。评价结果显示,从2001～2010年,深圳市生态文明建设水平不断提升,特别是生态环境和生态制度建设成效极为显著,4个城市中,深圳市的生态文明建设综合评价指数最高。本研究将为我国城市生态文明建设评价方法研究提供借鉴和参考。
Through researches into domestic known evaluation methods, this study analyzes the essential characteristics, principles and design ideas of developed cities eco-civilization construction evaluation system, and establishes eco-civilization construction evaluation system of developed cities including 4 hierarchies of eco-economy, environment, eco-culture and eco-institution with 37 indexes based on AHE Appling this system, its practicality is verified by empirical study on Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. The result indicates that the level of Shenzhen eco-civilization construction, especially environment and eco-institution has been constantly improved from 2001 to 2010, furthermore Shenzhen＇s indicator score is the highest in 4 cities. Therefore, this study can provide some reference for Chinese eco-civilization construction evaluation.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第7期52-56,共5页
Ecological Economy
基金
深圳市人居环境委员会环境科研专项资金项目
湖南省社会科学基金一般项目(2010YBB220)
