摘要
目的:探讨稳定型心绞痛与不稳定型心绞痛证候特点及差异性。方法:首先对2029例冠心病心绞痛患者进行临床信息采集表的填写,然后分别从症状指标描述、证候特点及相关性分析3个方面探讨稳定型心绞痛与不稳定型心绞痛证候规律及差异性。结果:(1)血瘀、气虚是心绞痛证候最主要的证素,但不稳定型心绞痛组血瘀更为突出,气虚相对较少,经X2检验,P<0.01,具有非常显著性差异;(2)不稳定型心绞痛证候相关强度依次为阳虚>寒凝>痰浊偏热>血瘀>阴虚,而气虚与稳定型心绞痛的发病相关强度较高。结论:稳定型心绞痛多气虚等本虚表现,不稳定型心绞痛多血瘀、痰浊、气滞、寒凝、阳虚,多为实邪为患。
Objective： To analyze the characteristics and differences of stable angina and unstable angina. Method ： 2029 cases were collected and the symptoms, syndrome characteristics and relativity of stable angina and unstable angina were analyzed. Results ： （ 1 ） Blood stasis and Qi deficiency were the main syndromes and blood stasis was more common in unstable angina. There was a significant difference （ P 〈 0.01 ）. （2）The order of syndrome of unstable angina was Yang deficiency 〉 cold accumulation 〉 phlegm turbid 〉 blood stasis 〉 Yin deficiency. Qi deficiency had the closed relation with stable angina. Conclusion ： The common syndrome of stable angina is Qi deficiency and syndromes of blood stasis, phlegm turbid, Qi stagnation, cold accumulation and Yang deficiency are common in unstable angina.
出处
《中华中医药学刊》
CAS
2012年第6期1410-1412,共3页
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine
