摘要
甲草胺是一种芽前土壤处理除草剂。可防除棉花、大豆、玉米、花生、甘蔗、油菜、马铃薯等作物上的一年生禾本科杂草及阔叶杂草,对藜、蓼、大豆菟丝子也有一定的防除效果,但对多年生杂草无效。高浓度的甲草胺具有致畸性及内分泌干扰活性,若在农业生产中大量使用,会对人类和动物的安全构成严重威胁。因而,在使用过程中应注意用法用量,并与其他除草剂配合施用,以减少甲草胺在食品、种子、水体和饲料中的残留量。
Alachlor was one of soil treatment herbicides before germination. It could kill off the annual gramineous weeds and broadleaf weeds of cotton, soybean, corn, peanut, sugarcane, rape, potato, and also could control goosefoot, smartweed and Semen Cuscutae of soybean, but had no effect in controlling perennial weeds. Alachlor with high concentration was teratogenicity and had endocrine disrupting activity, it would seriously threaten the safety of human and animal after using with a large amount in agriculture production. So its usage and dosage should be attended, and it should be used with other herbicides, in order to reduce the residual quantity of Alachlor in food, seed, water and feed.
出处
《农业灾害研究》
2012年第2期8-9,16,共3页
Journal of Agricultural Catastrophology
关键词
甲草胺
性质
使用方法
Alachlor
Character
Use methods
