摘要
目的探讨氢氟酸眼部烧伤的治疗方法。方法观察15例（28眼）氢氟酸烧伤后经生理盐水冲洗、前房穿刺、自家血结膜下注射、自体血清滴眼及抗感染等治疗后的视力情况及并发症。结果随访6～24个月，患眼无红、肿等刺激症状，病情稳定，28眼角膜均留有不同程度的瘢痕性浑浊，其中角膜白斑8眼，角膜薄翳20眼，并发白内障6眼，影响视力的主要原因是角膜浑浊，治愈后视力手动～0．1者3眼，0．2—0．3者4眼，0．4～0．6者5眼，0．7～0．8者12眼，0．9～1．5者4眼。结论氢氟酸眼部烧伤后积极处理，能保留较好的视功能。
Objective To investigate the treatment for eyes burned by hydrofluoric acid. Methods 15 cases（28 eyes） with hydrofluoric acid burn were enrolled in the study. Treatments included irrigation, paracentesis, subconjunctival autosernm, autoserous eyedrop and anti-infection. Vision and complications were recorded. Results Follow-up period was 6 -24 months. No irrigating symptoms were observed. 28 eyes had cloudy corneas, 8 of which are leukoma and 20 of which are nebula. Complicated cataract was found in 6 eyes. Main reason for blurred vision is corneal opacity. Posttreatment visions were hand movement to -0. I in3 eyes, 0.2 -0.3 in4 eyes, 0.4 -0.6 in5 eyes, 0.7 -0.8 in 12 eyes and 0.9 -1.5 in4 eyes. Conclu- sion It could retain good visual function through active treatment for eyes burned by hydrofluoric acid.
出处
《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》
2012年第6期446-448,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease
关键词
眼烧伤
化学性
氢氟酸
治疗
Chemical burns
Hydrofluoric acid
Treatment
