摘要
目的 全面介绍黄色肉芽肿性胆囊炎 (XGC)的发病机理、病理、诊断及治疗方法。方法 复习文献对其进行综述。结果 XGC发病机理为胆汁从破裂的Rokitansky Aschoff窦或粘膜溃疡处渗至间质 ,产生炎症反应。病理表现为胆囊壁增厚 ,胆囊壁切面散在黄色斑块 ,镜下观察黄色斑块是由增生的纤维母细胞、组织细胞、泡沫细胞、多核巨细胞和胆固醇结晶体。结论 XGC是特殊类型的胆囊炎性疾病 ,其治疗原则是手术切除胆囊 。
Objective To introduce the pathogenesis, pathology, diagnois and treatment of xanthogranutous cholecystitis(XGC). Methods This paper was made on the leteralure review. Results The pathogenesis of XGC was due to bile exudation to interstitial of cyst wall from reptured Rokilansky Aschoff sinus or mucosa ulcer. Pathological exam showed thinking of cyst wall with scattering xanthospots, which consisted of hyperplastic fibroblasts, histiocytes, foam cells, polynuclear cells and cholesterol crystal. Conclusions XGC is a special inflammatory disease of gallbladder. The treatment is cholecystectomy.
出处
《中国普通外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第2期173-174,共2页
China Journal of General Surgery
关键词
胆囊炎
黄肉芽肿性
综述文献
CHOLECYSTITIS,XANTHOGRANULOMATOUS
REVIEW LITERATURE
