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运动对兔膝制动后骨关节炎的疗效观察 被引量:4

An Observation of the Effect of Movements on Immobilizied Rabbit's Knee Joints
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摘要 目的:了解不同运动方式对兔膝骨关节炎(osteoarthritis,OA)关节功能的影响。方法:以新西兰白兔为研究对象,采用左后膝伸直位管型石膏固定8周的方法建立OA动物模型,通过施加主动活动、被动活动、主动加被动活动,自由活动等运动处理因素,观察X线检查、关节活动度和生物力学特性的改变。结果:主动活动有利于OA病情逆转,被动活动可促进关节活动功能恢复,两者结合效果最佳。结论:适宜的运动方式和强度对退交关节软骨具有促进修复和保护作用。 Aim: To investigate the influence of different ways of movement on the knee joint function of rabbits suffering from OA. Methods: Taking New Zealands's white rabbits as our study objects,we have built some OA animal models by fixing the rabbits, left posterior knee joint in stretching state into plaster casts for & weeks. After imposing active movement, passive movement, active-the- passive move- ment and free movement on the knee joint, an X-ray examination of the be joint was used to observe the change in the moving range of the joint and in the biomechanics features. Results: Active movement was good for the OA disease reversion and passive movement could help to restore the function of knee joint.A combination of the two could yeild optimal result.Conclusions: proper mode and intensity of movement could protect and repair althrochondritis.
作者 黄涛 黄昌林
出处 《中国运动医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第2期124-126,共3页 Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine
关键词 骨性关节炎 主动活动 被动活动 疗效观察 osteoarthritis, active movement, passive movement
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参考文献2

  • 1Tan J,Am J Phys Med Rehabil,1995年,74卷,364页
  • 2邱贵兴,中华外科杂志,1987年,25卷,3期,175页

同被引文献26

  • 1吴毅,范振华,屠丹云,钟慈声.被动运动对制动后兔膝关节软骨和关节囊超微结构变化的影响[J].中国运动医学杂志,1993,12(4):199-203. 被引量:3
  • 2邱贵兴 王桂生.兔膝关节制动引起关节软骨退变的实验研究[J].中华外科杂志,1987,25(3):175-175.
  • 3于长隆 曲绵域 等.关节软骨细胞的分离及培养技术[J].中国运动医学杂志,1984,3:149-156.
  • 4Kellgren JH, Lawrence JS. Radiological assessment of osteoarthritis[J]. Ann Rheum Dis, 1957, 16(4): 494- 499.
  • 5张凤珍.传统医学与现代医学对推拿作用原理的认识[J].中外健康文摘,2011,3(10):406-407.
  • 6Kellgren JH, Lawrence JS. Radiological assessment of osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis, 1957,16 (4) :494.
  • 7Bellamy N, Buchanan W W, Goldsmith C H, et al. Validation study of WOMAC:a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. J R heumntol, 1988,15 ( 12 ) : 1833.
  • 8MG Leauesne, C Mery. Indexes of severity for osteoarthritis of the hip and knee . Scand J Rheumatol suppl,1987 ;65:85.
  • 9骨关节炎诊治指南(2007年版)[J].中国临床医生杂志,2008,36(1):28-30. 被引量:778
  • 10亓建洪,黄煌渊,陈世益,李鸿儒.低应力对髌骨软骨软化基质蛋白多糖含量的影响[J].泰山医学院学报,1997,18(1):26-29. 被引量:2

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