摘要
目的:了解本院儿科住院患者用药特点,促进儿科合理用药。方法:对本院儿科住院患者用药采用金额排序法进行回顾性统计和分析,并随机抽取2011年儿科住院病历100份进行合理用药分析。结果:按金额排序,儿科住院患者用药种类前5位依次是中药制剂、抗感染药、呼吸系统用药、心血管系统用药和解热镇痛药。抗菌药物使用率较高,在用药中存在一定的不合理用药情况。结论:本院儿科住院患者用药基本合理,但应加强抗菌药的使用管理,儿童使用中药制剂应加强规范,并应提高儿童合理用药水平。
Objective：To investigate the Hospital Children Drug Use profile and promote pediatric rational use of drugs.Method：A retrospective statistical analysis was perform on pediatric drug use profile by a method of ranking of consumption sum;meanwhile,100 inpatient prescriptions in 2011 were collected randomly for an analysis of the rational drug use.Results：Ranked by consumption sum,the top 5 categories were Chinese drug preparation,anti-infective agents,respiratory system drugs,cardiovascular system drugs and antipyretic analgesic drugs.The rates of antibiotic use were high.The drug use was irrational to some degree.Conclusion：The pediatric drug use in our hospital was basically rational.It is advisable to tighten control on the of antibacterial drugs,pediatric use of Chinese drugs preparation should be standardized and it is advisable to actively learn and improve the pediatric rational drug use level.
出处
《天津药学》
2012年第2期37-39,共3页
Tianjin Pharmacy
关键词
儿科
用药现状
合理用药
分析
pediatrics
drug use status
rational use of drug
analysis
