摘要
本研究以亲属应激量表(RSS)总分,SCL-90总分及各因子分为指标,对131位老年痴呆亲属及288位对照进行调查,显示亲属组较对照组心理应激水平高,心理健康状况差。影响痴呆亲属心理健康状况的主要因素有心理应激水平、性别、受教育程度、年龄、家庭经济及人口数等。有40%的痴呆亲属愿由医院或机构照顾老人或老年性痴呆病人,提示老年性痴呆的照顾以及照顾者心理健康状况值得重视。
The psychological well-being in 131 relative care-givers for 50 patientswith senile dementia in a comparison of that in 288 relative care-givers for 102 nondementedelderly were investigated with Greene's Relative's Stress Scale(RSS) and SCL-90.Thedementia's care-givers(DCG)were observed with total scores of 9.4 in Rss,much higher thanthat scores 2 of non-dementia's ones(NDCG),(P<0.01).Same tendency was found in GSI ofSCL-90 scoring between DCG and NDCG:0.319 vs 0.232(P<0.01).The significant variablescontributed to the psychological well-being were found to be psychological stresslevel,sex,education,age,family income and family size.The authors urge to pay more at-tention to the mental health Service and support for the dementia's care-givers.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1990年第1期1-5,共5页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
心理健康
痴呆
亲属
老年人
Senile dementia
care-giver
psychological well-being
stress
