摘要
介绍国外放血疗法的起源、发展及理论渊源等。希波克拉底提出的四体液学说,成为了放血疗法的主要理论依据,此方法治疗了多种疾病,并且流传开来。很多人认为放血是对身体有益的,并且定期放出身体中的血液。欧洲中世纪理发师兼任了这一职责并使放血疗法发展到了鼎盛时期,放血疗法传播到美洲后遭到了质疑。此后随着治疗手段的进步,放血疗法的弊端也显露出来,经过几次误治,它逐渐淡出了历史舞台。近年来研究已经证实规范放血是可以治疗疾病的。
To introduce the origin,development and theoretical source of the bloodletting therapy overseas.The bloodletting therapy,which was based on Hippocrates＇s four fluid theories,had the therapeutical effect and therefor spread abroad.Many people not only thought this therapy was benefit,but also let out blood regularly.During the medieval Europ,the bloodletting therapy reached its top,which was caused by the part-time job of barber.It was questioned when spreading in the America.After that,as the development of the other medical method,the disadvantage was exposed.With several clinical mistherapies,it faded away from the stage of history.The recent research shows that the normative bloodletting therapy could treat some diseases.
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第6期553-557,共5页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
关键词
放血疗法
民间疗法
历史
放血
Bloodletting Therapy
Folk Therapy
History
Bloodletting
