摘要
对恩施方言歇后语进行描述性研究,总结其规律和特点。在此基础上进一步从心智哲学的视角出发对方言歇后语的生成机制进行分析和说明。方言歇后语和共同语歇后语的运行机制大致相似,都是以意向性为感知觉的起点,确定意向态度和意向内容,在经历了一系列的心智计算后将心智表征转化为语言表征,歇后语由此产生。两者的区别在于,方言歇后语在语言表达式的涌现过程中由于受到方言、地域和民族等因素的影响和限制,语言表达式的涌现要经历更多层级的格式塔转换。
This article firstly presents a general description for Enshi dialectical ＂Xiehouyu＂ with the further attempt of a new explanation for its production mechanism in the perspective of the philosophy of mind. The results show ,the work mechanism of dialectical ＂Xiehouyu＂ is similar to that of common language. To be more specific,intentionality is the initial step in the producer＇s mental procedure, which determines the producer＇s choice of the potential attitude he adopts and what he would like to express. Under the influence of intentionality, a series of mental calculation developed in the process of mental activities ,whose result eventually can be represented by language construction named as dialectical ＂Xiehouyu＂. Although they share some obvious similarities,the differences still exist between common language and dialectical ＂Xiehouyu＂ due to some special factors such as dialectic,culture and nationality. These contribute to the emergence of dialectical ＂Xiehouyu＂ with a more and more complex gestalt switch.
出处
《外国语文》
北大核心
2012年第1期64-68,共5页
Foreign Languages and Literature
关键词
方言歇后语
意向性
心理属性涌现性
dialectical ＂Xiehouyu＂
intentionality
mental property
emergent property
