摘要
目的:探讨急性肺栓塞患者应用心脏彩超诊断的效果。方法:回顾性分析,对我院2002年1月~2012年1月共收集的50例急性肺栓塞患者采用心脏彩超诊断的临床资料进行分析总结。结果:急性肺栓塞患者的临床症状主要表现为呼吸困难、血氧饱和度下降、心动过速及休克;应用心脏彩超、动脉血气分析和肺动脉造影检查阳性率最高,可达100%,而胸部X线片、肺CT阳性率较低,心电图特异性改变占22%。结论:心脏彩超能早期及时诊断急性肺栓塞,提高治疗的成功率,减少患者死亡。
Objective:Patients with acute pulmonary embolism echocardiography diagnostic results. Methods: A retrospective analysis of our hospital from January 2002 to January 2012 collected 50 cases of acute pulmonary embolism in patients with clinical diagnosis of cardiac ultrasound data were analyzed and summarized.Results: Acute pulmonary embolism in patients with clinical symptoms mainly as difficulty breathing, oxygen saturation decreased, tachycardia and shock; application of echocardiography, arterial blood gas analysis and pulmonary angiography in the highest positive rate, up to 100%, and chest X- ray, lung CT-positive rate is low, ECG changes, 22% specificity. Conclusions: Early echocardiography can promptly diagnose acute pulmonary embolism, improve the treatment success rate and reduce the patient died.
出处
《中国伤残医学》
2012年第5期33-34,共2页
Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词
急性肺栓塞
心脏彩超
诊断效果
Acute pulmonary embolism
Echocardiography
Diagnostic results