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小间隙影响周围神经再生超微结构特征的对比研究 被引量:3

A Contrast Studyon Ultrastructure Characteristic of Small Gaps Effecting Peirpheral Nerve Regeneration
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摘要 目的 :利用周围神经营养、趋化性套接周围神经缺损 ,找出一个使周围神经自行修复的最佳间隙 ,比较其再生神经超微结构特征。方法 :将 40只大鼠的双侧坐骨神经外露于 10倍显微镜下 ,实验侧部分切除坐骨神经后留有 3 .0、5 .0、7.0和 10 .0mm的间隙用预制的动脉分别套接坐骨神经两端 ,对照侧坐骨神经切断后直接吻合 ,8周后各组行透射电镜观察。结果 :3 .0、5 .0mm小间隙神经再生最好 ,7.0mm再生差 ,而 10 . Objective :Accordingtotheeffectofneurotophicfactor ,anexperimenthasbeendesignedtoinvestigatetheo pitinallengthofgapfornervefiberregenerationinrepairingtransectednervesandthecharacteristicsofnerveregeneration .Methods :Aseriesof 40Wisterratswererandomlydividedinto 4groupswith 10ratsineach .Thesciaticnervesoftheratswere dividedonbothsides .Ontheexperimentalside ,thesciaticnerveswereresectedandleftgapsof 3 ,5 ,7and 10mmwiderespec tively ,andthen ,thesciaticnervesoftheexperimentalsidesweretubedintoprefabricatedaorta .Onthecontralateralside ,thesci aticnervesweredividedandsuturedupinepineuralfashionunderoperationmicroscopeimmediatelywith 11-0traumaticsu tureswithnogapformingascontrol.Attheendof 8weeks ,thesciaticnervesof 5ratsfromeachgroupwereexposedandex aminedwithtransmissionelectron microscope .Result :Theexperimentshowsthatseverenervesrepairedwithagapregeneration betterthanthoserepairedend to enddirectly .Conclusion :Theoptimallengthofgapfornerveregenerationis 3 5mm .
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2000年第5期461-462,共2页 Orthopedic Journal of China
关键词 间隙 周围神经再生 透射电镜 超微结构 Gap Peripheralnerveregeneration Transmissionelectron microscope
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参考文献6

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二级参考文献4

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共引文献2

同被引文献24

  • 1程文俊,徐永年,黄继锋,万涛,刘曦明,徐锋,李德中.外消旋聚乳酸/神经生长因子复合导管修复大鼠坐骨神经缺损的量效作用[J].中华手外科杂志,2004,20(4):237-239. 被引量:8
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