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Molecular studies of the Medicago truncatula MtAnn3 gene involved in root hair deformation

Molecular studies of the Medicago truncatula MtAnn3 gene involved in root hair deformation
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摘要 The full-length annexin gene,MtAnn3,of Medicago truncatula was cloned by 5' RACE.Compared with typical annexins,which contain a head domain and four homologous repeats in the conserved core domain,the MtAnn3 protein has only one repeat in the core domain.MtAnn3 can bind cell membranes when transiently expressed in onion epidermal cells.Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation of MtAnn3 into Medicago roots revealed that overexpression of the gene can change the polarity of root hair growth in Ca2+-free medium.The plant hormone cytokinin was able to upregulate the expression of MtAnn3.While MtAnn3 transcripts were detected in young nodules,expression was not nodule-specific,and could be detected at high levels in the roots,stems and leaves as well. The full-length annexin gene, MtAnn3, of Medicago truncatula was cloned by 5' RACE. Compared with typical annexins, which contain a head domain and four homologous repeats in the conserved core domain, the MtAnn3 protein has only one repeat in the core domain. MtAnn3 can bind cell membranes when transiently expressed in onion epidermal cells. Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation of MtAnn3 into Medicago roots revealed that overexpression of the gene can change the polarity of root hair growth in Ca^2+-free medium. The plant hormone cytokinin was able to upregulate the expression of MtAnn3. While MtAnn3 transcripts were detected in young nodules, expression was not nodule-specific, and could be detected at high levels in the roots, stems and leaves as well.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE CAS 2012年第15期1803-1809,共7页
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30770171) the Shanghai Natural Science Foundation(05ZR14135)
关键词 蛋白基因 苜蓿根 分子生物学 变形 根毛 膜联蛋白 农杆菌介导 细胞分裂素 Medicago truncatula, MtAnn3, annexin, root hair deformation
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