摘要
采用射频磁控溅射技术分别在Si(100)和玻璃衬底上通过调整不同的溅射功率和退火温度成功制备了MoO3薄膜。利用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、紫外可见光分光光度计、接触角测量等进行了表征和分析。X射线衍射表明400℃以上沉积的MoO3结晶薄膜属正交晶系,沿(0k0)(k=2n)取向择优生长,衍射峰强度和薄膜的结晶度随溅射功率的提高逐渐增强;利用扫描电镜观察表面形貌,发现结晶的薄膜表面发生了不同程度的变化,由初期均匀分布的纳米细长状颗粒长大成二维片状结构;紫外可见光分光光度计测试表明,薄膜在可见光区具有良好的光学透过性,平均透过率达60%以上;接触角测量发现薄膜呈明显亲水性,通过后续的表面氟化改性热处理,实现了薄膜亲水-疏水的润湿性能转换。
MoO3 thin films were successfully prepared by RF magnetron sputtering on Si(100) and glass substrates, respectively, with different powers and annealed temperatures. The results of thin films were characterized with X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy(UV-Vis), contact angle measurement. X-ray diffraction studies revealed that crystalline films prepared under different sputtering power showed the presence of (0k0) preferential orientation indicated the structure of s-phase MoO3, and diffraction peak and crystallinity were gradually strengthened with the increasing sputter power. Original nano-club shape parti- cles dispersed on MoO3 films surface and then gradually grew up to lamellar structures. Transmittance of the films tested by UV-Vis, was favorable, average transmittance was over 60 %. Hydrophilicity of films were demonstrated via CAM, and after modification of low surface energy matter and thermal treatment, wettability conversion from hydro- philicity to hydrophobicity was realized.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第8期60-63,共4页
Materials Reports
基金
北京市自然科学基金(2062004)
关键词
MoO3薄膜
射频磁控溅射
微结构
接触角
MoO3 thin film, RF magnetron sputtering, microstructure, contact angle