摘要
巨磁致伸缩材料是20世纪70年代发展起来的新型功能材料,具有应变大,能量转换效率高等优点,在功能转换、智能驱动、智能传感等高技术领域有重要应用。简要介绍了磁致伸缩及巨磁致伸缩材料的发展历史,从稀土巨磁致伸缩材料、非稀土巨磁致伸缩材料的合金化研究、制备技术和应用技术等方面综述了我国巨磁致伸缩材料的发展历程,介绍了我国的科研工作者在巨磁致伸缩材料研究领域所取得的重要研究成果,最后对巨磁致伸缩材料发展及应用进行了展望。
Giant magnetostrictive materials are new functional materials developed since 1970's, characterized by giant magnetostrain and powerful energy conversion. In this paper, an introduction of magnetostriction and the history of giant magnetostrictive materials, and a number of important research results obtained by our scientists in the field are described firstly. Then we review the recent developments of both rare earth and non-rare earth magnetostrictive materials. Finally, the tendency of developing the giant magnetostrictive materials is presented.
出处
《中国材料进展》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第4期1-12,25,共13页
Materials China
基金
科技部973计划项目(2012CB619404)
关键词
巨磁致伸缩材料
磁致伸缩
合金化
制备
应用
giant magnetostrictive materials
magnetostriction
alloying
preparation
application