摘要
为了探讨心理护理干预对伴有焦虑/抑郁的慢性阻塞性肺病患者治疗周期及费用的影响,将100例COPD合并焦虑/抑郁的患者随机分为心理干预组和对照组,两组均给予常规药物治疗,干预组增加心理干预,结果显示与入院时比较,心理干预组HAD评分明显改善(P<0.05),对照组HAD评分也存在差异,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与对照组比较,干预组住院治疗周期明显缩短(P<0.05),住院费用显著减少(P<0.05)。因此心理护理干预能改善COPD患者心理障碍,减少住院周期和费用,对COPD患者是较好的辅助治疗方法。
To observe the influence of psychological nursing intervention on the hospitalization days and cost of the COPD patients with anxiety/depression, 100 COPD patients with anxiety/depression were divided into psychological intervention group and control group randomly. Both groups were given regular drug therapy, with psychological intervention added in intervention group. Studies showed that compared with the admission, HAD score was significantly decreased in psychological intervention group （P〈0.05）, which was decreased in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant （P〉0. 05）. Compared with the intervention group, hospitalization period was shortened significantly （P〈 0.05） , and the cost was reduced significantly （P〈0.05）. We can draw the conclusion that psychological nursing intervention can reduce the period of hospitalization and cost for COPD patients,in the meanwhile it can improve the psychological health of COPD patients. As a result psychological nursing intervention is a good auxiliary treatment for COPD patients.
出处
《医学与哲学（B）》
2012年第4期64-65,共2页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
关键词
心理护理干预
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
焦虑
抑郁
psychological nursing intervention, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, anxiety, depression
