摘要
目的调查分析2型糖尿病合并精神疾病的风险因素。方法采用入户问卷法对360名2型糖尿病患者的抑郁症、一般资料、糖尿病等情况进行调查,之后进行统计学分析。结果患者抑郁症发病率为30.6%。性别、是否使用胰岛素、糖尿病病程、家庭人均月收入、职业、性格、情绪类型、糖尿病并发症数量等在单因素分析调整后仍有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素分析提示抑郁症风险因素包括糖尿病病程长、并发症多和情绪不佳(P<0.05)。结论 2型糖尿病对患者抑郁症的发病有一定的影响,糖尿病病程长、并发症多和情绪不佳是影响2型糖尿病合并精神疾病的主要风险因素。
Objective To investigate risk factors for type 2 diabetes with mental illness through a large survey.Methods 360 patients with type 2 diabetes were surveyed at their homes with questionnaire.The main content included depression,general information and situation of diabetes.Collected data were subsequently analyzed with statistics.Results The overall incidence of depression was 30.6%.Gender,use of insulin therapy,duration of diabetes,family income,occupation,personality,emotional type,number of complications all had significant impact by univariate analysis（P〈0.05）.Multivariate analysis indicated that the main risk factors include longer duration of diabetes,complications and poor mood control（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Patients with type 2 diabetes have certain impact on the incidence of depression,with longer duration of diabetes,complications,poor mood control being the main risk factors.
出处
《成都医学院学报》
CAS
2012年第1期118-120,共3页
Journal of Chengdu Medical College
