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3~5岁听障儿童与健听儿童形容词理解能力的比较研究 被引量:12

A Comparative Study of the Comprehension of Adjectives by Hearing-Impaired and Normal Children Aged 3-5
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摘要 为了解3-5岁听障儿童形容词理解能力的情况,采用2×3×6三因素混合实验设计,运用自编"3-5岁汉语儿童形容词理解能力测试",调查听障儿童的六类形容词习得情况,比较其与健听儿童的差异,探索听力情况对儿童理解形容词的影响。研究发现儿童形容词理解能力极显著地受到听力情况、年龄和形容词类别的影响。具体表现为:(1)健听儿童的形容词理解能力好于听障儿童;(2)3-5岁健听儿童与听障儿童对形容词的理解能力均随着年龄增长而增加。 This study aims to probe into hearing-impaired young children's ability to understand adjectives in comparison with normal children's such ability,by using the Adjective Understanding Test for Chinese-Speaking Children Aged 3-5.The results show that the young children's ability to understand adjectives is significantly affected by their hearing and age,as well as the categories of adjectives.Specifically,the normal children show a significantly better ability to understand adjectives than the hearing-impaired children;these two groups of children show a growing ability to understand adjectives as they grow older;there is a gradually increasing difference between these two groups of children in their ability to understand different categories of adjectives,as they grow older.
出处 《中国特殊教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第4期32-35,共4页 Chinese Journal of Special Education
关键词 听障儿童 形容词类别 词语理解 比较研究 hearing-impaired children adjective classification understanding of wordscomparative study
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