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福建烟区土壤镁营养状况及其施用效果研究 被引量:33

The status of magnesium nutrition and its application effect in Fujian tobacco planting area
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摘要 通过对福建烟区 117个代表性土壤及相应的烟叶样品的分析结果表明 :福建烟区平均土壤交换性Mg含量为 31.78mg·kg-1,土壤有 80 %以上交换性Mg含量低于临界值 ,有 5 0 %以上烟叶存在不同程度的缺Mg现象 ,烟叶Mg含量大部分在0 15 %~ 0 .2 5 % 不同土壤类型交换性Mg含量顺序是 :紫泥田 >潮沙田 >黄泥田 >灰泥田 >沙质田 >乌泥田 不同品种烟叶中Mg含量不同 ,外引品种K32 6 ,G80烟叶中Mg含量高于当地品种翠碧一号和岩烟 97 通过施用 2 2 5kg hm-1MgSO4 ·7H2 O 。 The results of the study for 117 samples of soils and leaves in Fujian main tobacco planting area were summarized as follows:the content of exchangeable magnesium in the tobacco soil on an average was 31.78 mg.kg -1 .In over 80% of all the soil samples,the content of exchangeable magnesium was lower than the critical level.In over a half of tobacco leaves,magnesium was deficient in different degree.The content of exchangeable magnesium in most tobacco leaves varied from 0.15% to 0.25%. The content of exchangeable magnesium in varied soils was summarized as follows:Purple Paddy>Tidal Sandy Paddy>Yellow Paddy>Marl Field>Sondy Field>Black Paddy.The content of exchangeable magnesium in tobacco leaves in the two foreign varieties K326 and G80 was higher than that in the two native varieties Cuibi No. 1 and Yanyan97.The effect of applying 225 mg.kg -1 (Mg SO 4·7H 2O) was obvious on the increase in yield and quality of flue cured tobacco.
出处 《河南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2000年第1期63-66,共4页 Journal of Henan Agricultural University
基金 福建省烟草公司资助项目!(95003)
关键词 Mg营养 施肥 烤烟 品质 产量 tobacco planting area magnesium nutrition fertilizer application effect Fujian Province
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参考文献3

  • 1雷永和,云南烟草中微肥营养与土壤管理,1995年
  • 2朱尊权(译),烟草的生产、生理和生物化学,1993年
  • 3冉邦定,中国烟草,1986年,1期,4页

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