摘要
目的:探索画树测验在青少年抑郁症诊断的信度和效度。方法:采用画树测验(TDT)对70例门诊或住院青少年抑郁患者和79名正常青少年进行群体调查,并采用Logistic回归分析建立画树测验对青少年抑郁症的诊断方程。结果:画树测验的8项绘画特征能够有效反映出青少年的抑郁症,以此建立的回归方程经检验具有较高的解释水平。同时,评价者的一致性程度较高。结论:画树测验对青少年抑郁症诊断具有一定的辅助价值。
Objective： To research the reliability and validity of tree drawing test on the diagnosis of depression in adolescents.Methods： A survey was carried out with Koch＇s tree drawing test（TDT） in 70 depression adolescents of outpatient or inpatient and 79 normal controls.Logistic regression analysis was used to establish the diagnosis equation of tree drawing test on depression.Results： 8 drawing characteristics of TDT could effectively reflect depression in adolescents.Based on the 8 drawing characteristics,a logistic regression diagnosis equation was verified to have a high level of diagnosis ability.Meanwhile,a high level of Kappa score was found.Conclusion： The Projective Tree Drawing Test is of some value for diagnosis of depression in adolescents.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第2期185-187,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
中南大学研究生学位论文创新基金资助(2011ssxt175)
关键词
画树测验
青少年
抑郁症
Tree drawing test
Adolescent
Depression
