摘要
目的比较焦虑症患者与正常人父母教养方式的差异。方法选用父母教养方式评价量表(EM BU)对30名焦虑症患者和30名正常人进行测试,对11个分量表(父亲6个,母亲5个)做相关分析。结果①两组在性别、年龄、文化程度及父母受教育程度和职业,差异均无显著性(t=2.470,1.113;P>0.05);②两组EM BU评分比较,焦虑症患者的父亲严厉惩罚因子、父亲拒绝否认因子分均高于正常组(P<0.05);③两组在"与父母共同生活到…岁"问题上的比较,焦虑症组(21.13±4.71)岁,对照组(17.68±4.03)岁,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论焦虑症患者家庭中存在父母教养方式不当的问题。
Objective To explore the differences of parental rearing patterns between patients with anxiety disorder and normal people.Methods A total of 30 patients with anxiety disorder and 30 normal people wereinvestigated by EMBU(Chinese version),and the 11 subscales(6 subscales for the father and 5 for the mother)were given correlation analysis.Results ①There were no significant differences in sex,age,educational degree,parents' educational degree and career between two groups.② Comparing EMBU scores of two groups,the scores of father reject and denying,father punishment of patients with anxiety disorder were higher than those of normal people(P0.05).③There was significant difference as for the question "how old can you symbiosis with your parents?",the anxiety group was(21.13±4.71),while the control group was(17.68±4.03)(P0.05).Conclusion The parents of patients with anxiety disorder have inappropriate rearing patterns.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2012年第3期335-336,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology