摘要
现代社会给青年提供了前所未有的发展机遇,也使青年承受着超出以往任何时代的生存压力。2011年,对山东城市在业青年进行的社会心态调查显示:当前青年的压力主要来自经济压力、工作压力、子女教育压力三个方面。研究表明:传统的家庭支持系统是青年应对经济压力和人生重大选择的主要支持力量,非正式社会支持系统和家庭共同构成青年情感支持的主要力量,正式的社会支持系统对青年的支持作用尚未得到充分发挥。建立相对完备的社会支持系统,需要从社会保障、组织覆盖、舆论影响、心理疏导等方面提升优化。
Modern society provides young people with unprecedented opportunities ：for development, but also gives the pressure of survival which is h：igher than any previous era. We canied out a social mentality survey of employed youth in city in 2011. The results show that the pressures of the young people mainly come from three fields： economic pressure, the pressure of work, and children＇s education. The traditional family support systems are the main forces for supporting the youth to answer economic pressures and to make important decision for their life. The informal social support sysl：em and family jointly constitute the main power of emotional support for young people. The effect of formal social support system for the young people has not been fulfilled yet. Establishment and optimization of a relatively complete social support system needs more efforts on the social security, organization coverage, public opiinion influence and psychological persuasion.
出处
《当代青年研究》
2012年第3期8-15,共8页
Contemporary Youth Research
基金
山东省社科联2011年度调研山东课题阶段成果
项目编号:DYSD07
关键词
青年
压力
社会支持系统
Youth
Pressure
Social Support Systems
