摘要
目的了解大学生的感戴现状,并探讨大学生的感戴与其家庭环境之间的关系。方法用《大学生感戴量表》和《家庭环境量表》对400名大学生施测。结果 1.大学生的感戴水平总体上良好,但也有少数学生感戴水平极低;大学生感戴水平在性别和是否独生子女上不存在显著差异;在专业、年级和家庭收入上存在显著差异。2.大学生的感戴水平与家庭环境密切相关。高感戴倾向组与低感戴倾向组在家庭环境的亲密性、情感表达、成功性、娱乐性、矛盾性上存在显著差异。在知识性和控制性上,两组之间差异不显著。结论大学生的感戴水平总体良好,感戴水平的高低与其所处的家庭环境有密切的关系。
Objective To study and explore the relation between gratitude and family environment of the university students. Methods Making use of the College Students Gratitude Questionnaire and the Family environment Questionnaire, we test 400 university students. Results 1. To a large content, the gratitude level of university students is well, but we should pay more attention on the small part of students whose gratitude grades are extremely low; We found that there are significant differences between professional, grade and household income ,and no significant differences between gender and whether is the one-child or not. 2. The level of university students＇ gratitude is closely related with their family environment. There are significant differences between group of high gratitude tendency and group of low gratitude tendency on intimacy, emotional expression, success, entertainment and contradictory nature of the family environment. But on the nature of intellectual and control, there are no significant differences between the two groups. Conclusion The gratitude level of university students is generally good, it is closely related to their family environment.
出处
《社会心理科学》
2012年第3期39-44,共6页
Science of Social Psychology
关键词
大学生
感戴
家庭环境
university students
gratitude
family en- vironment
