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左旋咪唑对鸡细胞免疫和体液免疫功能的作用 被引量:38

In Vivo Effects of Levamisole on Cellular and Humoral Immunity in Chicks
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摘要 系统研究了左旋咪唑对鸡细胞免疫和体液免疫功能的作用。结果表明左旋咪唑可影响正常鸡的免疫功能 :左旋咪唑可显著促进鸡外周血T淋巴细胞增殖 ,但对B淋巴细胞无明显影响 :2 5~ 1 0mg/kg左旋咪唑可使CD+4/CD+8淋巴细胞比值明显升高 ;左旋咪唑可使鸡体内抗颗粒性、胸腺依赖性抗原SRBC抗体滴度 ,抗可溶性、胸腺依赖性抗原BSA抗体滴度和抗非胸腺依赖性抗原BA抗体滴度均明显升高 ;2 5~ 1 0mg/kg左旋咪唑可使鸡血清总补体活性明显升高。左旋咪唑影响正常鸡回忆性免疫应答反应 :左旋咪唑 ( 1 0mg/kg)可使二次免疫鸡抗SRBC抗体滴度和抗BA抗体滴度回忆性免疫应答反应明显升高 ;但使鸡对抗BSA抗体滴度回忆性免疫应答反应明显降低。 In Vivo effects of levamisole was studied on the ConA and LPS response of chick peripheral blood lymphocyte(PBL),CD + 4/CD + 8 T lymphocyte ratio of chick PBL,In Vivo antibody response to two thymus dependent antigens SRBC and BSA and a thymus independent antigen Brucella abortus(BA) and the production of complement in normal chicks.It was shown that levamisole at dosages of 2 5~10 mg/kg could increase ConA response of chick PBL significantly,but could not enhance LPS response.Levamisole(2 5~10 mg/kg)could result in increased ratio of CD + 4/CD + 8 T lymphocyte,significant increase in antibodies to SRBC,BSA and BA and the production of complement.The effects of levamisole was also studied on in vivo anamnestic antibody responses to the antigens SRBC,BSA and BA in second immunized chicks.It was shown that levamisole at dosages of 10 mg/kg could increase significantly the anamnestic antibody response to SRBC and BA,but obviously decrease in anamnestic antibody response to BSA.
出处 《畜牧与兽医》 北大核心 2000年第2期1-4,共4页 Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine
关键词 免疫增强剂 左旋咪唑 体液免疫 细胞免疫 immunostimulator levamisole chick BSA SRBC Brucella abortus blood lymphocyte
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