摘要
目的了解人粒细胞无形体病(HGA)的特点及流行病学特征。方法搜集相关临床病例和实验室诊断资料,分析感染的危险因素和流行病学特征。结果次发病例与首发病例有密切接触史,均具有高热、不明原因白细胞及血小板进行性降低、转氨酶升高,HGA PCR诊断为阴性,外周血有疑似桑葚样包涵体等特征。结论人粒细胞无形体病可通过体液传播,医务工作者在诊疗中应注意防护隔离。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the features and epidemiological characteristics of human granulocytic anaplasmosis （HGA）. METHODS The relevant information on clinical cases and laboratory diagnostic data were gathered. The risk factors for infections and epidemiological characteristics were analyzed. RESULTS The secondary patient had close contact with the patient with primary infection. All the patients were characterized by fever, progressive leueopenia and l：hrombocytopenia of unknown causes, elevated serum aminotransferase level, negative PCR diagnosis for HGA and peripheral suspected moruloid inclusion body. CONCLUSION Human granulocytic anaplasmosis can be transmitted through certain body fluids. The medical workers should pay attention to the protective isolation in the diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第7期1403-1404,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
人粒细胞无形体病
嗜吞噬细胞无形体
医院感染
Human granulocytic anaplasmosis Anaplasma phagocytophilum Nosocomial infection
