摘要
目的:探讨布地奈德联合特布他林气动雾化吸入治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的疗效与护理方法。方法:将312例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为治疗组208例和对照组104例,对照组采用抗感染、止咳、平喘、化痰等综合性治疗,治疗组在此基础上加用布地奈德联合特布他林雾化液气动雾化吸入,比较两组疗效。结果:治疗组显效率高于对照组(P<0.05),喘憋及哮鸣音消失时间、住院时间短于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:布地奈德联合特布他林气动雾化治疗毛细支气管炎能缩短病程,减轻患儿痛苦,减少并发症发生。
Objective： To investigate the therapeutic effect of Budesonide combined with Terbutaline inhalation via oxygen - driven at- omization in treatment of children capillarity bronchitis and nursing methods. Methods： 312 children patients with capillarity bronchitis were randomly divided into a treatment group（n = 208 ） and a control group（n = 104}. The comprehensive treatment Iike anti -infection, reliving cough and asthma and resolving phlegm was given to the patients in the control group and the patients in the treatment group re- ceived extra treatment with Budesonide combined with Terbutaline inhalation via oxygen - driven atomization based on the comprehensive treatment. The therapeutic effect was compared between the two groups. Results： The therapeutic effect in the treatment group was more efficient than the control group{ P 〈 0.05} ; the disappearance time of breathlessness, wheezing and hospitalization time was shorter in the treatment group than the control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： Budesonide combined with Terbutaline inhalation via oxygen - driven at- omization in treatment of children capillarity bronchitis can shorten the course of disease, relieve children~ sufferings and reduce the oc- currence of complications.
关键词
布地奈德
特布他林
气动雾化
毛细支气管炎
护理
Budesonide
Terbutaline
Pneumatic nebulization
Capillarity bronchitis ~ Nursing
