摘要
学术界对农村失业问题进行了大量的理论探讨，但普遍夸大了农村失业问题。按照失业的定义，我国农村劳动力剩余不是绝对的，而是相对的，我国农村失业人员主要是完全脱离农业的农民和农村的“黑人”，因此，在失业问题上，我国必须有适合于我国国情的失业标准。治理的关键在于农民增收和建立多层次的社会保障体制。
A great deal of theoretical inquiry has been made into the problem of unemployment in the countryside in academic circles. However, the problem is generally exaggerated for some reasons. By analyzing objectively the scale and characteristics of surplus labors in the countryside and probing into the problem wether surplus labors in the countryside belong to unemployment or not, the author tries to make out the difference between the two concepts in order to understand the unemployment problem correctly. On the basis of that, the author puts forward the basic train of thought and managing strategies on how to draw a line for the unemployment in the countryside.
出处
《西南师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2000年第2期42-46,共5页
Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
