摘要
1983年以来,用自制的多功能骨外固定器开展骨骺分离术矫正膝关节前弓屈曲和小腿旋转畸形,收到良好的效果。本文报告10例,男6例,女4例,年龄11~16岁,膝关节前屈畸形6例,屈曲度数10~40°,小腿外旋畸形4例,旋转角度15~30°。10例均为脊髓灰质类后遗症。腰麻下10例全部行胫骨近侧骨骺分离术,膝关节前屈畸形和小腿旋转畸形全部矫正,随访4年,术肢功能明显改善,未见严重并发症。文章将本方法与传统的截骨矫形术进行了比较,对有关问题进行了讨论。
The deformities of anterior flexion of the knee and leg rotation have been eorreeted by distraction epiphysiolysis in the hospital since 1983. 10 cases were followed-up for 4 years. In the 10 patients, 6 male and 4 female, age ranged 11-16 years. 6 patients had the deformities of 10-40 degrees anteri r flexion of the knee and 4 suffered from 15-30 degrees leg rotation flue to poliomyelitis. The deformities were eorrected by the operation of distraction epiphysiolysis on the proximal tibiae. The 4 year postoperative functional examination of the operated limbs revealed evident improvement and the deformities did not recur. No serious complications were observed. This method was compared with the traditional corrective osteotomy and its signifieance was discussed.
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1990年第1期14-16,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
骨骺分离术
关节屈曲畸形
腿畸形
Distraction epiphysiolysis Deformity of anterior flexion of the knee Deformity of leg rotation