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老年人缺血性脑卒中复发相关影响因素研究 被引量:6

Risk factors of recurrent ischemic stroke in elderly patients
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摘要 选择2008年1月至2010年12月在我中心住院的老年脑卒中患者500例(复发组352例,初发组148例),对所有患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,同时对复发组与初发组的血压、血糖、血脂水平进行比较。与脑卒中复发呈正相关的因素为年龄(r=0.445,P=0.015)、血压(r=0.713,P=0.000)、血糖(r=0.658,P=0.000)、血脂(r=0.623,P=0.000)、冠心病(r=0.452,P=0.003)、吸烟(r=0.401,P=0.013)、饮酒(r=0.379,P=0.028),与脑卒中复发呈负相关的为运动(r=-0.324,P=0.003);逐步回归方法分析显示,脑卒中复发与血压、血糖、血脂有线性回归关系(P〈0.05)。 Five hundred elderly patients with ischemic stroke admitted from January 2008 to December 2010 were enrolled in the study, including 352 recurrent cases and 148 primary cases. There was a positive correlation of stroke recurrence with age, blood pressure, blood glucose and lipid levels, smoking and alcohol consumption of patients( P 〈 0. 05 ) ; while the stroke recurrence was negatively correlated with physical exercise(P 〈0. 05). Stepwise multiple regression analysis indicated that the blood pressure, blood glucose and lipid levels were risk factors for the recurrence of ischemic stroke in elderly patients.
出处 《中华全科医师杂志》 2012年第3期215-216,共2页 Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
基金 上海市科委生物医药与临床医学重大科技项目(10DZl950800) 上海市残疾人联合会科研基金资助项目(201016) 世界健康基金会(ProjectHOPE)项目(PH05520~1)
关键词 脑血管意外 危险因素 Cerebrovascular accident Risk factors
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