期刊文献+

PP/苯乙烯系聚合物共混物中的β-成核剂作用的研究

Investigation on β-nucleation in Polypropylene Blends with Styrenic Polymers
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 该文采用负载型β-成核剂成核PP分别与PS、AS、ABS共混制备了β-PP共混物。用DSC和WAXD研究了苯乙烯系聚合物对β-成核PP中的β-成核作用的影响和β-PP共混物的结晶行为、结晶形态、熔融特性和β-晶含量。观察到随着苯乙烯系聚合物用量增加,β-成核PP的结晶温度稍有降低,尤其ABS。苯乙烯系聚合物加入不影响β-成核PP的熔融特性,呈现三个熔融峰。β-成核PP共混物的β-晶含量随着苯乙烯系聚合物用量增加而降低,但可得到β-晶含量高于80%以上β-PP共混物。 β-Polypropylene (PP) blends were prepared with supported β-nucleator nucleated PP and PS, AS, ABS, respectively. The β-nucleation, crystallization behavior, melting characteristic and 13- crystal content were investigated by DSC and WAXD. It Was observed that the crystallization temperaturesof β-nucleated PP slightly decreased with increasing styrenic polymers content, especially ABS. Addition of styrenic polymers had no influence on melting characteristic of β-nucleated PP, and three meltingpeaks were observed. Although the content of β-crystal in β-nucleated PP blends slightly decreased with increasing styrenic polymers content, β-PP blends were obtained with β-crystal content above 80%.
出处 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期54-58,共5页 Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51173208,50873115) 高等学校博士生学科点专项科研基金资助项目
关键词 β-聚丙烯 苯乙烯系聚合物 结晶与熔融 结晶形态 β-polypropylene styrenic polymers crystallization and melting crystlline morphology
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1ZHANG Z S,WANG C G,YANG Z G,et al.Crystalli-zation behaviors and melting characteristics of PP nucleat-ed by a novel supportedβ-nucleating agent[J].Poly-mer,2008,49:5137-5145.
  • 2章自寿,王春广,杨竹根,麦堪成.负载型β-成核剂对PP结晶与熔融行为的影响[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2009,48(3):51-55. 被引量:9
  • 3CHEN Y H,ZHONG G,WANG Y,et al.Unusual tun-ing of mechanical properties of isotactic polypropylene u-sing counteraction of shear flow andβ-nucleating agent onβ-form nucleation[J].Macromolecules,2009,42:4343-4348.
  • 4ZHAO S,XIN Z.Nucleation characteristics of theα/βcompounded nucleating agents and their influences oncrystallization behavior and mechanical properties of iso-tactic polypropylene[J].J Polym Sci(Part B):PolymPhys,2010,48:653-665.
  • 5WANG S,YANG W,BAO R,et al.The enhanced nu-cleating ability of carbon nanotube-supportedβ-nucleatingagent in isotactic polypropylene[J].Coll Polym Sci,2010,288:681-688.
  • 6VARGA J,GARZG.The properties of polymer blendsofβ-modification of polypropylene and an elastomer[J].Angew Makromol Chem,1990,180:15-33.
  • 7MENYHRD A,VARGA J,LIBER,et al.Polymerblends based on theβ-modification of polypropylene[J].Eur Polym J,2005,41:669-677.
  • 8MENYHRD A,VARGA J.The effect of compatibilizerson the crystallization,melting and polymorphic composi-tion ofβ-nucleated isotactic polypropylene and polyamide6 blends[J].Eur Polym J,2006,42:3257-3268.
  • 9YANG Z G,ZHANG Z S,TAO Y J,et al.Effects ofpolyamide 6 on the crystallization and melting behavior ofβ-nulceated polypropylene[J].Eur Polym J,2008,44:3754-3763.
  • 10杨竹根,章自寿,麦堪成.β-成核聚丙烯/尼龙6合金的非等温结晶与熔融行为[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2009,25(9):39-42. 被引量:3

二级参考文献40

  • 1张宇,黄永平,麦堪成.反应性单体改性PP/PS共混物结晶与熔融行为[J].功能高分子学报,2004,17(4):553-556. 被引量:3
  • 2魏无际,刘国智,潘恩黎,童洁雯.PS/PP反应性共混研究[J].中国塑料,1995,9(3):23-30. 被引量:10
  • 3KEITH H D,PADDEN F J,WALTER N M,et al.Evidence for a second crystal form of polypropylene[J].J Appl Phys,1959,30(12):1485-1488.
  • 4KARGER-KOCSIS J.How does "phase transformation toughening" work in semicrystalline polymers[J].Polym Eng Sci,1996,36(2):203-210.
  • 5TORDJEMAN P,ROBERT C,MARIN G,et al.The effect of α,β crystalline structure on the mechanical properties of polypropylene[J].Eur Phys J E,2001,4(4):459-465.
  • 6HUO H,JIANG S C,AN L J.Influence of shear on crystallization behavior of the β-phase in isotactic polypropylene with β-nucleating agent[J].Macromolecules,2004,37(7):2478-2483.
  • 7YAMAMOTO Y,INOUE Y,ONAI T.Deconvolution analyses of differential scanning calorimetry profiles of β-crystallized polypropylenes with synchronized X-ray measurements[J].Macromolecules,2007,40(8):2745-2750.
  • 8GARBARCZYK J,PAUKZTA D.Influence of additives on the structure and properties of polymer.2:polymorphic transition of isotactic polypropylene caused by aminosulphur compounds[J].Polymer,1981,22:562 -564.
  • 9JACOBY P,BERSTED B H,KISSEL W J,et al.Studies on the β-crystalline form of isotactic polypropylene[J].J Polym Sci(B):Polym Phys(B),1986,24(3):461-491.
  • 10VARGE J,MUDRA I,EHRENSTEIN G W.Highly active thermally stable β-nucleating agents for isotactic polypropylene[J].J Appl Polym Sci,1999,74(10):2357-2368.

共引文献12

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部