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情绪对错误记忆的影响:DRM范式下的研究及争议 被引量:2

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摘要 大量的研究结果表明,情绪是错误记忆效应产生的一个重要因素。大多数研究认为情绪性项目的错误记忆更低,只有少数一些研究认为中性项目和情绪项目的错误记忆率没有差别。情绪状态对错误记忆的影响较为复杂,存在很大的争议。但自从记忆的精确性成为研究热点以来,绝大多数结果表明负性情绪影响着错误记忆的产生。负性信息虽然能更多地回忆出来,但同时也更可能出现错误。错误记忆中的激活过程很大程度上依赖于唤醒。高唤醒水平组表现出词汇决定任务中的简化趋势,出现了更高的错误记忆,而低唤醒组则没有表现出这一趋势。
作者 曾保春 刘鸣
出处 《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第1期55-59,共5页 Journal of South China Normal University:Social Science Edition
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