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2型糖尿病患者牙周病治疗效果评估及其影响因素研究 被引量:14

Evaluation on Therapeutic Efficacy of Periodontal Disease and Its Influencing Factors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
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摘要 目的探讨2型糖尿病患者的牙周病治疗效果及其影响因素。方法选择2009年1月-2011年6月东莞市石碣医院口腔科收治的2型糖尿病合并牙周病患者165例,根据牙周治疗是否有效,将患者分为有效组和无效组,收集两组患者的临床资料进行比较分析。结果有效组和无效组的年龄、患糖尿病年限、有无吸烟习惯、既往是否接受过牙周治疗、牙周治疗依从性、牙周治疗期间空腹血糖浓度控制情况、口腔卫生状况、精神压力状况间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析结果显示年龄、有无吸烟习惯、牙周治疗依从性、牙周治疗期间空腹血糖浓度控制情况是影响2型糖尿病患者牙周病治疗效果的独立因素。结论年龄、有无吸烟习惯、牙周治疗依从性、牙周治疗期间空腹血糖浓度控制情况是影响2型糖尿病患者牙周病治疗效果的独立因素。 Objective To explore the curative effects of periodontal disease and its influencing factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods One hundred and sixty-five patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by periodontal disease who were hospitalized in Department of Stomatology,Shijie Hospital of Dongguan City from January 2009 to June 2011 were enrolled in the study.According to the therapeutic efficacy of periodontal disease,all the patients were divided into effective group and ineffective group.The clinical data of the patients of the two groups were compared. Results There were statistically significant differences in the patients' ages,the length of suffering from diabetes mellitus,with or without smoking habit, receiving or not receiving treatment for periodontal disease in the past,the compliance of periodontal disease treatment,fasting blood glucose level during the period of periodontal disease treatment,oral hygiene status,and the status of mental pressure between the two groups(P0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that age,with or without smoking habit,the compliance of periodontal disease treatment,and fasting blood glucose level during the period of periodontal disease treatment were the independent factors influencing the curative effects of periodontal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusions The independent factors influencing the therapeutic efficacy of periodontal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are as follows: age,with or without smoking habit,the compliance of periodontal disease treatment,and fasting blood glucose level during the period of periodontal disease treatment.
出处 《实用预防医学》 CAS 2012年第3期368-370,共3页 Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词 牙周病 2型糖尿病 因素 Periodontal disease Type 2 diabetes mellitus Factor
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