摘要
目的:探讨溶血磷脂酸(LPA)在体外对整合素β_6(ITGB6)表达的影响,并进一步研究LPA诱导的活化转化生长因子β(TGF-β)在此过程中的作用。方法:原代培养的正常人支气管上皮(NHBE)细胞接种于6孔板中,经LPA诱导,收集细胞,分别利用RT-PCR和流式细胞术检测ITGB6 mRNA及细胞表面蛋白的表达;利用转染有TGF-β应答性纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂1(PAI-1)启动子片段并融合萤火虫荧光报告基因片段的转化貂肺上皮细胞(TMLC)作为TGF-β活性报告细胞检测活化的TGF-β。结果:(1)10μmol/L LPA诱导2 h后,ITGB6mRNA在上皮细胞中表达显著增加,具有明显的时间依赖性。(2)10μmmol/L LPA诱导4 h后,上皮细胞表面ITGB6蛋白表达明显增加。(3)抗α_vβ_6抗体可阻断LPA诱导的活化TGF-β,但不能阻断LPA诱导的ITGB6 mRNA的表达。结论:(1)LPA可诱导上皮细胞ITGB6 mRNA和细胞表面蛋白的表达。(2)LPA诱导的ITGB6 mRNA表达不依赖LPA诱导的TGF-β活化。
AIM:To investigate the effect of lysophosphatidic acid(LPA) on the expression of integrin B_6(ITGB6) for determining the role of transforming growth factor B(TGF-B) activation induced by LPA in this process. METHODS:Normal human bronchial epithelial(NHBE) cells were primarily cultured in 6 well plate and stimulated with LPA.The mRNA expression of ITGB6 and the level of cell surface ITGB6 protein were detected by RT-PCR and flow cytometry, respectively.The activity of active TGF -βinduced by LPA was measured by the method of transformed mink lung epithelial cells(TMLC) transfected with TGF -βresponsive plasminogen activator inhibitor 1(PAI-1 ) promoter fused with firefly luciferase reporter gene.RESULTS:After stimulated with LPA at concentration of 10μmol/L for 2 h,the mRNA expression of ITGB6 in epithelial cells was significantly increased in a time-dependent manner.The results of flow cytometry showed that the protein level of ITGB6 on cell surface was obviously increased after treated with LPA at concentration of 10μmol/L for 4 h.The active TGF -βinduced by LPA in epithelial cells was blocked by anαvB6 blocking antibody. However,α_vP_6 blocking antibody failed to inhibit the mRNA expression of ITGB6 induced by LPA.CONCLUSION: LPA induces the mRNA and cell surface protein of ITGB6 in epithelial cells.The up-regulated ITGB6 expression by LPA is independent on LPA-induced TGF -βactivation.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期488-491,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81072208)
广东省自然科学基金资助项目(No.S2011010005106)
广东省医学科研基金资助项目(No.A2010407)
汕头大学医学院基础与临床科研基金资助项目
关键词
溶血磷脂酸
整合素β6
上皮细胞
转化生长因子Β
Lysophosphatidic acid
Integrinβ6
Epithelial cells
Transforming growth factor beta