摘要
目的:探讨先兆流产患者的心理状态及护理对策。方法:选取2005年1月-2010年12月于笔者所在医院进行治疗的300例先兆流产患者为研究对象,将其随机分为A组和B组各150例,A组进行常规的心理护理干预,B组采用循证模式进行心理护理干预,后将两组患者干预前后的SAS量表、SDS量表及SCL-90量表的评估结果进行比较。结果:干预前的评估结果显示两组患者均存在焦虑、抑郁、恐惧及其他明显的不良情绪,干预后B组的SAS量表、SDS量表及SCL量表的评估结果要明显优于A组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:先兆流产患者普遍存在焦虑、抑郁、恐惧及其他不良情绪,循证护理可显著改善患者的这些不良情绪。
Objective：To study the nursing state and psychological factors of patients with threatened abortion. Methods： 300 patients with threatened abortion in the hospital from January 2005 to December 2010 were selected as research object, and were randomly divided into group A and group B with 150 cases in each groups. The group A was taken care with routine psychological nursing intervention, and the group B was taken care with psychological nursing intervention of evidence-based mode, then the results of SAS score, SDS score, and SCL-90 score of the two groups before and after the psychological nursing intervention were compared. Results： The evaluation results before the psychological nursing intervention showed that the patients of two groups all had anxiety, depression, fear and other obvious unhealthy emotion, the results of SAS score, SDS score, and SCL-90 score of group B after the psychological nursing intervention were all better than those of group A, there were significant differences between the two groups（P0.05）.Conclusion：The patients with threatened abortion have anxiety, depression, fear and other unhealthy emotionm, and the evidence-based nursing can significantly improve these unhealthy emotion.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2012年第9期43-44,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
先兆流产
心理因素
护理对策
Threatened abortion
Psychological factors
Nursing strategy
