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不同麻醉方法在阑尾切除术的疗效比较 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨和分析局部麻醉和硬膜外麻醉进行阑尾炎手术的临床疗效,总结其临床价值。方法回顾性分析具有完整临床资料的2008年10月至2010年10月来我院就诊的阑尾炎患者50例,均进行阑尾炎切除术,根据麻醉方法的不同,随机分为观察组和对照组两组,每组患者有25例,对照组采用局部麻醉的方法,观察组采用硬膜外麻醉的方法,观察和比较两种不同麻醉方法进行阑尾炎切除术的临床疗效。结果对照组术后无麻醉并发症出现,术后排气时间为(22±6)h,住院时间为(6.5±2.5)d,观察组术后有2例麻醉并发症,术后排气时间为(28±11)h,住院时间为(8.5±3.5)d。两组进行比较,手术并发症无显著性差异(P>0.05),而麻醉并发症、术后排气时间、住院时间具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。局部麻醉临床效果优于硬膜外麻醉。结论采用局部麻醉进行阑尾切除术麻醉的并发症少,住院时间缩短,有利于患者尽早恢复胃肠功能,具有较好的临床疗效,值得临床借鉴和推广。
作者 姚刚
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第7期184-185,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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